Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 80%
Practice
The nurse volunteering at a homeless shelter to assist families with children identifies homelessness as a risk preventing families from achieving positive outcomes in life. What family theory encompasses this approach to assessing family dynamics?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
The Resiliency model of family stress, adjustment, and adaptation is the appropriate theory in this scenario. This model focuses on identifying risks and protective factors that help families achieve positive outcomes despite challenges. Duvall's developmental theory primarily focuses on family life cycle stages, Friedman's structural functional theory emphasizes the interdependence of family members, and Von Bertalanffy's general system theory applied to families looks at the family as a dynamic system. These theories do not specifically address the concept of resilience and adaptation in the face of stressors like homelessness.