Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 87%
Simulated
Which patient is most at risk for increased peristalsis?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
The correct answer is D, a 21-year-old female with three final examinations on the same day. Stress can lead to increased peristalsis due to activation of the sympathetic nervous system, resulting in heightened bowel movements. In this scenario, the overwhelming stress from three final exams can trigger the body's fight-or-flight response, leading to increased peristalsis.
Choice A is incorrect because ignoring the urge to defecate does not directly relate to increased peristalsis. Choice B is incorrect as major depressive disorder is more likely to cause decreased peristalsis due to its impact on the nervous system. Choice C is incorrect as age and living environment are not direct factors influencing peristalsis.
Choice A is incorrect because ignoring the urge to defecate does not directly relate to increased peristalsis. Choice B is incorrect as major depressive disorder is more likely to cause decreased peristalsis due to its impact on the nervous system. Choice C is incorrect as age and living environment are not direct factors influencing peristalsis.